Form and origin

World Heritage and intangible cultural heritage use different conventions and procedures. A World Heritage property has approved boundaries, criteria and conservation obligations.

Practice and transmission

Intangible heritage concerns practice and bearer communities, not only stage presentation. Kazakhstan has natural, cultural and serial transboundary properties on the World Heritage List.

Change and connections

Dombra kuy, aitys and other practices are inscribed internationally with specific years and nomination files. Listing does not transfer ownership to UNESCO or guarantee the absence of threats.

Responsible description

A country's Tentative List is not the same as World Heritage inscription. Visitors should follow the rules of the specific property and respect local communities.

Chronology

  1. The Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi became Kazakhstan's first World Heritage property.
  2. The art of dombra kuy was inscribed on the Representative List of intangible heritage.

Related dossiers and data

Citation-ready reuse

UNESCO lists record properties and practices recognised under specific conventions; they do not cover all valuable heritage in the country.

UNESCO heritage. QAZ.EXPERT, https://qaz.expert/en/encyclopedia/unesco-heritage/. Accessed: 2026-08-26.

Responsibility and review

Content owner
QAZ.EXPERT editorial desk
Draft method
AI-assisted structure and translation with cited evidence
Responsible editor
not assigned
Next review
2027-02-26

CC BY 4.0

Revision history

  1. v2-draft-1Initial evidence-linked draft; living practitioners and item rights still require review.

Sources